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Lesson ten
- pages 20/21
Adoration of the Magi
Aim for the
book
To give children the opportunity to explore
what Christians believe about the nature of both God and humans,
by studying hands.
Learning objectives
- To know that there are people who
rely on their hands to communicate; and that the ability to communicate
is a precious gift.
- To be able to make simple signs with
their hands.
- To understand that communication is
not just verbal, and that hand signs and gestures can make us
feel different things.
Bible reference
Numbers 6.24-6
Background
Christian imagery and iconography often shows the infant Jesus
as being anything but like a tiny baby. The small baby Jesus is
often depicted sitting up, on his mother's lap, blessing those who
kneel before him. In this detail one of the Mage (Wise Men) kneels
before Jesus, who blesses him. The artist depicts the Wise Man recognizing
Jesus as King and Lord even though he is only a baby. What is significant
in this story is that the Wise Men are not Jewish. This demonstrates
the Christian belief that Jesus is Lord of all, regardless of race,
creed or culture.
Key words
- Blind
- Sign language
- Symbol
Activity one - signs and symbols
Discuss some common signs which we make
with our hands: warning signs, hello signs and so on. Have the
children model them and take photographs of the signs that they
make.
Discuss how difficult it would be to communicate
a name through a sign. Show the children how to spell
their own names by using the signing alphabet. Encourage the
children to create signs for their names. They can think about
flags, car marques, monograms and so on. If you have been able
to invite in a signing specialist then they may be able to discuss
'nicknames' used by deaf people for those in their community
(which includes hearing people who work with them, such as signing
specialists!).
Extend even further by investigating other
forms of sign communication: semaphore, codes, road signs and
so on. Close by sharing coded messages.
Older children could extend this by distinguishing
between alphanumeric communication where the elements combine
and symbolic communication where each element can stand
alone. Where do these distinctions blur?
Activity two - I'm special
Screen or curtain.
Writing materials.
Camera.
Art materials.
Coloured inks
Discuss our hands as symbols of ourselves. Think
about such things as size of hands, thickness of fingers, colour
of skin and so on. You can play a game by having three children
sitting behind a screen through which they can push their hands.
Everyone else has to guess which hands belong to whom.
Point out the uniqueness of hands, especially
fingerprints. Take this further by discussing other distinctive
features about ourselves. Take care to point out that these
things are part of our 'specialness' and are thus a very important
part of our community, a community of special people.
Some of these features - such as eye colour
or hair colour - could be made into a table. Measurements of
height will only tabulate if children can understand ranges
and distribution to some extent. Other features cannot be tabulated
or graphed, such as fingerprints (though even then there are
general patterns such as 'whorl'...).
Create a 'rogues gallery' book with photographs
of the children, fingerprints and distinguishing marks and so
on, as discussed and tabulated above. Make this a celebratory
book, not a pseudo-police document! Use coloured inks for finger
and thumbprints, colour photos, portraits and so on. Don't forget
to include the teacher.
Activity three - creativity display
Camera - ordinary, digital or video.
Media for making - construction kits,
plasticine, clay and so on.
Paper hand shapes.
Writing materials.
Display table.
Talk about our hands making things, and
the things that we like to make. Can the children guess what
their friends might choose to make because they know them well?
Make things with hands and make a photo
record of the things as they are being made. In particular, take
close-up photographs of the hands at work. Provide as many media
as you can from construction kits through pipe cleaners to plasticine
and clay for the children to choose from. The greater the variety
of materials used, the richer will be the final descriptions.
Older children could make video snippets
of different children's hands. Alternatively, if you have a digital camera
there is even scope for older children to modify the photos
using picture editing software to produce a very 'arty' display.
Look through the photographs and talk about
what the hands are doing - pinching, pushing, stretching, pulling,
turning, twisting and so on. Encourage the children to write
about the work of the hands as fully as possible, using as many
descriptive terms as they can.
Gather up the objects that have been made
and place paper hand shapes and the photographs around them.
Add the descriptions of the hands at work. This will form a
striking display.
Invite a visitor in to show the children sign
language. This is better than a teacher doing it, as it makes
a link between the school and the world outside. The local authority
or possibly the diocese should be able to help.
There are great possibilities for literacy
links in this section. The sign language activity is great for
alphabetic work and codes are great to help spelling.
Activity checklist
Activity one - signs and symbols
Camera.
A sign language alphabet.
If possible, a signing expert to come
in and talk to the class.
Pictures of types of sign communication,
such as semaphore or morse.
Activity two - I'm special
Screen or curtain.
Writing materials.
Camera.
Art materials.
Coloured inks.
Activity three - creativity display
Camera - ordinary, digital or video.
Media for making - construction kits,
plasticine, clay and so on.
Paper hand shapes.
Writing materials.
Display table.
Web site links
For further information, look at the links
section of this site.
http://www.imagesofthecross.com/
http://www.allre.org.uk/shells/strath_cafacts.html
http://re-xs.ucsm.ac.uk/community/index.html
http://www.culham.ac.uk/Ascension/
http://www.pbs.org/
http://www.cptryon.org/
http://www.culham.ac.uk/Easter/index.html
http://www.clark.net/pub/webbge/jesus.htm
©
Robin Sharples
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