Lesson eleven - pages 22/23:
The infancy of Jesus

 

Aim for the book

To give children the opportunity to explore what Christians believe about the nature of both God and humans, by studying hands.


Learning objectives

  • To know that a great deal of communication is mediated by our hands.
  • To be able to put gestures into a story.
  • To understand that the context of a hand movement is important, such as in baptism, or a referee sending off a player.
  • To understand that in order to write stories that fully relate to the reader or listener, we must include gestures and movements for the characters.


Bible reference

Luke 2.29-32


Background

For Christians, the infancy of Jesus is remembered in the context of the whole story of his life, death and resurrection. In the account of the visit of the Magi in St Matthew's Gospel, one brings the gift of myrrh, an ointment used to anoint the dead. So in this picture, the cross, the symbol of death and resurrection, contains events from the biblical story of Jesus' birth. Christians recognize the power of God's love in the events of the Nativity (particularly in the story of Jesus being taken to the temple and meeting Simeon) and make a link directly with Jesus' crucifixion and resurrection.


Key words

  • Blessing
  • Baptism
  • Potter
  • Conversion
  • Cross
  • Story


Activity one - Bible stories

  • You will need

A modern translation of the Bible.
Art and collage materials.
Writing materials.

  • Start

    Over a few days, read a set of Bible stories that involve hands:
    • Jeremiah at the house of the potter - Jeremiah 18.1-6
    • Jesus blessing the children - Matthew 19.13-15
    • Jesus blessing the children - Mark 8.22-26
    • Saul's conversion (the hands of Ananias) - Acts 9.1-18
  • Develop

Create pieces of artwork to represent the work of hands in the stories. There is little limit to the possibilities here from simple drawings and paintings to complex appliqué work. It will add a personal touch if the hands used are modelled on hands of children in the class. In any case, this is how most real artists would work, by using models. It is, therefore, good practice for art and an excellent exercise in patience for those who are modelling.

 

  • End

Create short notes to go with the artwork that explain where the ideas came from, which part of the story is being represented and why the hands are particularly important at this point. For instance, the hands of the potter in the book of Jeremiah in the Old Testament are both skilled in themselves and representative of the power and will of God to shape the world. The notes need only be simple e.g. 'Christians believe that the potter's hands shape the clay, just as God's hands shape the world'. Display the work with the notes.


Activity two - make a cross

  • You will need

The picture from the book, or a real picture cross.
Art materials.
MDF to make crosses (optional).

  • Start

Use the relevant pages of the book, or better, find a story cross like the one shown and discuss the cross with the children. Talk about the cross as a symbol of the Christian understanding of what Christ did and about how the pictures on the cross bring out the ways in which Jesus worked.

  • Develop

Make your own crosses. These can be very simple paper versions, or you could cut wooden (or MDF) crosses and stick pictures to them in the manner of the Salvadorian Cross in the book. Painting directly onto the cross does not leave much margin of error. Use spray varnish to finish the whole thing off, this will give both an attractive and durable finish. If you want to make this an activity with a more artistic element you could discuss the stereotyped figures and the bright, primary colours that are typical of this kind of art. Choose stories that have some kind of theme, such as miracles, Christmas scenes, parables, the disciples and so on.

  • End

Display the crosses in school and use them, if appropriate, in school worship, or in church worship where the stories depicted on the cross form the material of the worship. This is a good opportunity to develop links with a local church.


Activity three - hand puppets

  • You will need

Light source and wall for hand shadows.
Materials to make hand puppets.

  • Start

Discuss how our hands can tell stories, from simple nursery games ('This little pig went to market...') to puppet plays and even abstract hand ballet. You may like to play with hand shadow tricks, making rabbits, crocodiles and so on. Make this either a guessing game, or a challenge. Who can make the best dog-shadow?

  • Develop

Make hand puppets to illustrate a story. Don't try to use the 'hand' stories from the previous sections, because puppets' hands are notoriously difficult to control - remember Thunderbirds? You could, perhaps, use parables or miracle stories. Hand puppets can vary from simple faces drawn across the thumb end of a clenched hand to elaborate glove puppets with papier-mâché heads. A good halfway house is the sock puppet with button eyes and coloured felt tongue. Encourage the children to consider the caricature elements of their chosen story and then apply these to the puppets.

  • End

Perform the puppet shows to the rest of the class, or the school. Try and set this up as a special occasion by, for example, inviting parents or videoing the plays. You might like to set up the performance as part of an act of collective worship.

  • Links

It is worth pursuing the 'hands-in-art' theme and looking at the way that artists have used hands over the years. Don't just look at religious paintings, and try to find sculptures for the children to see (not pictures of sculptures) - hands really come into their own in sculpture.

Local Christian communities could become very involved at his point, especially in the making of crosses. You might want to present the finished items to the churches in the area. If you have older children they could visit the churches and perhaps make crosses to order to illustrate a particular series of stories.

 

Activity checklist


Activity one - Bible stories

A modern translation of the Bible.
Art and collage materials.
Writing materials.


Activity two - make a cross

The picture from the book, or a real picture cross.
Art materials.
MDF to make crosses (optional).


Activity three - hand puppets

Light source and wall for hand shadows.
Materials to make hand puppets.

 

Web site links

For further information, look at the links section of this site.

http://www.imagesofthecross.com/

http://www.allre.org.uk/shells/strath_cafacts.html

http://re-xs.ucsm.ac.uk/community/index.html

http://www.culham.ac.uk/Ascension/

http://www.pbs.org/

http://www.cptryon.org/

http://www.culham.ac.uk/Easter/index.html

http://www.clark.net/pub/webbge/jesus.htm

 

© Robin Sharples