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Lesson eleven -
pages 22/23:
The infancy of Jesus
Aim for the book
To give children the opportunity to explore
what Christians believe about the nature of both God and humans,
by studying hands.
Learning objectives
- To know that a great deal of communication
is mediated by our hands.
- To be able to put gestures into a story.
- To understand that the context of a hand
movement is important, such as in baptism, or a referee sending
off a player.
- To understand that in order to write stories that
fully relate to the reader or listener, we must include gestures
and movements for the characters.
Bible reference
Luke 2.29-32
Background
For Christians, the infancy of Jesus is remembered in the context
of the whole story of his life, death and resurrection. In the account
of the visit of the Magi in St Matthew's Gospel, one brings the
gift of myrrh, an ointment used to anoint the dead. So in this picture,
the cross, the symbol of death and resurrection, contains events
from the biblical story of Jesus' birth. Christians recognize the
power of God's love in the events of the Nativity (particularly
in the story of Jesus being taken to the temple and meeting Simeon)
and make a link directly with Jesus' crucifixion and resurrection.
Key words
- Blessing
- Baptism
- Potter
- Conversion
- Cross
- Story
Activity one - Bible stories
A modern translation of the Bible.
Art and collage materials.
Writing materials.
- Start
Over a few days, read a set of Bible stories
that involve hands:
- Jeremiah at the house of the potter - Jeremiah
18.1-6
- Jesus blessing the children - Matthew 19.13-15
- Jesus blessing the children - Mark 8.22-26
- Saul's conversion (the hands of Ananias) - Acts
9.1-18
Create pieces of artwork to represent the
work of hands in the stories. There is little limit to the possibilities
here from simple drawings and paintings to complex appliqué
work. It will add a personal touch if the hands used are modelled
on hands of children in the class. In any case, this is how most
real artists would work, by using models. It is, therefore,
good practice for art and an excellent exercise in patience
for those who are modelling.
Create short notes to go with the
artwork that explain where the ideas came from, which part of
the story is being represented and why the hands are particularly
important at this point. For instance, the hands of the potter
in the book of Jeremiah in the Old Testament are both skilled
in themselves and representative of the power and will of God
to shape the world. The notes need only be simple e.g. 'Christians
believe that the potter's hands shape the clay, just as God's hands
shape the world'. Display the work with the notes.
Activity two - make a cross
The picture from the book, or a real picture
cross.
Art materials.
MDF to make crosses (optional).
Use the relevant pages of the book, or better,
find a story cross like the one shown and discuss the cross
with the children. Talk about the cross as a symbol of the Christian
understanding of what Christ did and about how the pictures
on the cross bring out the ways in which Jesus worked.
Make your own crosses. These can be very
simple paper versions, or you could cut wooden (or MDF) crosses
and stick pictures to them in the manner of the Salvadorian
Cross in the book. Painting directly onto the cross does not
leave much margin of error. Use spray varnish to finish the
whole thing off, this will give both an attractive and durable
finish. If you want to make this an activity with a more artistic
element you could discuss the stereotyped figures and the bright,
primary colours that are typical of this kind of art. Choose
stories that have some kind of theme, such as miracles, Christmas
scenes, parables, the disciples and so on.
Display the crosses in school and use them,
if appropriate, in school worship, or in church worship where the
stories depicted on the cross form the material of the worship.
This is a good opportunity to develop links with a local church.
Activity three - hand puppets
Light source and wall for hand shadows.
Materials to make hand puppets.
Discuss how our hands can tell stories,
from simple nursery games ('This little pig went to market...')
to puppet plays and even abstract hand ballet. You
may like to play with hand shadow tricks, making rabbits, crocodiles
and so on. Make this either a guessing game, or a challenge.
Who can make the best dog-shadow?
Make hand puppets to illustrate a story.
Don't try to use the 'hand' stories from the previous sections,
because puppets' hands are notoriously difficult to control
- remember Thunderbirds? You could, perhaps, use parables or
miracle stories. Hand puppets can vary from simple faces drawn
across the thumb end of a clenched hand to elaborate glove puppets
with papier-mâché heads. A good halfway house
is the sock puppet with button eyes and coloured felt tongue.
Encourage the children to consider the caricature elements of
their chosen story and then apply these to the puppets.
Perform the puppet shows to the rest of
the class, or the school. Try and set this up as a special occasion
by, for example, inviting parents or videoing the plays. You
might like to set up the performance as part of an act of collective
worship.
It is worth pursuing the 'hands-in-art'
theme and looking at the way that artists have used hands over
the years. Don't just look at religious paintings, and try to
find sculptures for the children to see (not pictures
of sculptures) - hands really come into their own in sculpture.
Local Christian communities could become
very involved at his point, especially in the making of crosses.
You might want to present the finished items to the churches
in the area. If you have older children they could visit the
churches and perhaps make crosses to order to illustrate a particular
series of stories.
Activity checklist
Activity one - Bible stories
A modern translation of the Bible.
Art and collage materials.
Writing materials.
Activity two - make a cross
The picture from the book, or a real picture
cross.
Art materials.
MDF to make crosses (optional).
Activity three - hand puppets
Light source and wall for hand shadows.
Materials to make hand puppets.
Web site links
For further information, look at the links
section of this site.
http://www.imagesofthecross.com/
http://www.allre.org.uk/shells/strath_cafacts.html
http://re-xs.ucsm.ac.uk/community/index.html
http://www.culham.ac.uk/Ascension/
http://www.pbs.org/
http://www.cptryon.org/
http://www.culham.ac.uk/Easter/index.html
http://www.clark.net/pub/webbge/jesus.htm
©
Robin Sharples
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