Lesson six - pages 12/13
Children squabbling

 

Aim for the book

To give children the opportunity to explore what Christians believe about the nature of both God and humans, by studying hands.


Learning objectives

  • To know that hands can be used to do good, or to hurt.
  • To be able to explore feelings of anger and happiness.
  • To understand that strong feelings can lead to fighting.


Bible reference

James 4.1-2


Background

The hand of God is not always benign in biblical literature. Just as we use our hands for a variety of purposes so God is depicted as using hands for discipline and correction. (God's hand can be held up in judgement.) Creative hands can invent, make and use weapons of destruction; creative hands can wrestle, hurt and maim. The use of hands separates human beings from other creatures. We have a dexterity not shared by others in the created world.


Key words

  • Cruel
  • Hurt
  • Bully
  • Punch
  • Pinch
  • Kick
  • Fight
  • Grab
  • Steal
  • Shout
  • Sorry
  • Forgive
  • Forgiveness
  • Help
  • Love
  • Care
  • Kindness


Activity one - hands that help and hurt

  • You will need

    The children seated on chairs in a circle.
    If possible, pictures of people/children fighting - maybe from the newspaper.
    Prepared questions asking children why and what makes them they fight with their brothers/sisters/friends in order to stimulate discussion.
    Writing material.
    White/black board.

  • Start

    Share the purpose of the lesson with the children.
    Show the children the pictures. What is happening in these pictures? When and how often are they, the children, in fights either with their family members or with others?
    How does the fight make them feel before, during and after the fight?

  • Develop

    Ask the children to draw around their hands. Then decorate them and write a sentence on each paper hand. One hand can have a positive comment about what hands can do and another hand can have a negative comment about what hands can do. (For example: 'Hands can caress/hold/help/smooth' and 'Hands can smack/poke/flick/pinch'.)
    The children may like to indicate the positive hand with a happy face or bright colour and the negative hand with a sad face or very dark colour. This would need to be discussed and agreed by the whole class in advance.

  • End

Towards the end of the lesson the hands could be attached either on some bare tree branches (sprayed silver or gold), or a 2-D painted tree on a large piece of paper.

Alternatively, the hands could be stuck around the room, like a border, at the children's height, so they can read the sentences written by each other. End the lesson by holding hands together whilst standing in a circle and 'passing the squeeze' and/or passing round 'a smile'.

Celebrate the end of the lesson with a clap for everyone for doing so well and thinking so hard.

  • Assessment opportunities

    Can each child discuss ways in which hands can hurt and ways that hands can help?
    (It is very important for teachers to be especially aware of any child protection issues that may emerge from this lesson.)

 

Activity two - family fights

  • You will need

    Prepared prompt cards with a variety of situations that children can act out in small groups. These tell each child the specific role they play within the group.

  • Start

Share the purpose of the lesson with the children. Explain that they are going to act out plays in small groups. Divide them into groups and then discuss which role they might take on within their group. The scenarios can conclude in either a happy way or a sad way. The children choose their own words throughout the play.

  • Develop

    Examples of possible scenarios:

    • In the garden there are: a big sister with a nice toy that belongs to her,a little brother who has just grabbed the nice toy and wants to play with it but has broken it in the scuffle, and a Mum.
    • In the house there are: a big brother with a special birthday present, a smaller brother who wants the special birthday present, and a Dad.

    The children are then asked to go away with their group to practice their play, perhaps to the library or hall with an assistant, or to a corner of the classroom. They have about fifteen minutes.

  • End

    Each group performs its play to the rest of the class. Each group may talk about the outcome they invented and why they chose that conclusion.

    After each play is acted out, each child to draw a cartoon strip of the play they acted and say what is happening in each section. If they are able to, they may like to write a text beneath each picture and display their work. Photographs or a video could be taken during the play's performances to show the children later.

  • Assessment opportunities

    Can each child discuss how it feels about being part of a fight or witnessing a fight caused by other people? Can each child discuss what could be done to prevent or stop a fight/disagreement?


Activity three - musical moods
  • You will need

    A recording of Mars (God of War) by Gustav Holst from the Planets Suite, or something similar, to play to the children and encourage them to think about the music's mood.
    Tape/CD player.
    A piece of happy, pleasant music that will lift their mood and make them smile. (Keep this for the end.)
    A selection of percussion musical instruments, drums, shakers, rainsticks.
    Prepared coloured paper hand shapes for children to write on.

  • Start

    Start by having the children seated in a circle and then share with them the purpose of the lesson. Talk about the piece of music and tell them briefly its background. After the children have listened to it once or twice, ask the children to say how they feel about the music's mood. Is it happy, sad, frightening or what? Talk about the composer's choice of instruments and how they are played.

  • Develop

    Divide the children into groups of no more than four and encourage them to choose some instruments from the selection. Ask them to compose a piece of sad or angry music and write their composition down, using their own symbols. This will enable them to remember what they have composed and should help them play it more than once. Give them about five or ten minutes to work and then ask each group to perform in turn to the whole class.

    Discuss ways that the music may become unhappy/ sad/ fighting music by the choice of instruments and the speed or pitch at which they are played.

  • End

Get the children sitting back in the circle again. Ask them how they feel about their musical compositions. Then ask them how they feel generally. Did they enjoy making sad and unhappy music?
Then, as a surprise, play the happy piece that you have prepared, but before you play it, ask the children to reflect on their face only how they feel when they hear the next piece. The happy piece should be a complete surprise and a strong contrast with the first piece.
End the lesson by 'passing a smile' around the circle.

  • Assessment opportunities

Can each child reflect on a moving piece of music and describe how they feel about the piece?

 

Activity checklist


Activity one - hands that help and hurt

The children seated on chairs in a circle.
If possible, pictures of people/children fighting - maybe from the newspaper.
Prepared questions asking children why and what makes them they fight with their brothers/sisters/friends, in order to stimulate discussion.
Writing material.
White/black board.


Activity two - family fights

Prepared prompt cards with a variety of situations that children can act out in small groups. These tell each child the specific role they play within the group.


Activity three - musical moods

A recording of Mars (God of War) by Gustav Holst from the Planets Suite, or something similar, to play to the children and encourage them to think about the music's mood.
Tape/CD player.
A piece of happy, pleasant music that will lift their mood and make them smile. (Keep this for the end.)
A selection of percussion musical instruments, drums, shakers, rainsticks.
Prepared coloured paper hand shapes for children to write on.

 

Web site links

For further information, look at the links section of this site.

http://www.scre.ac.uk/bully/

http://www.student.city.ac.uk/~rc313/bullying.html

http://www.scre.ac.uk/bully/whatisbul.html

 

© Trudie Bateman